Back to How to set up a Bitcoin Node

Options for Running a Node

Before we dive in, let's talk about the different paths you can take. I've tried a few of them myself, from plug-and-play solutions to full DIY setups, so let me walk you through the options and where I landed.

Packaged Nodes

When I first started, I spent a lot of time looking at at different options and the ones that seemed to be rated by Bitcoiners I respect are Umbrel, Start9 and Raspiblitz. These are all open source software projects run by Bitcoiners. Another node in the box option I came across a little further on my journey is the Nodebox from Ministry of Nodes.

Packaged nodes are great for your first node, they make it easy for you but you are still running it independently on your own server. I ran a Raspiblitz node on a Raspberry Pi for two years before graduating to a more advanced setup. Here's what I learned:

✔ What I liked about running a Raspiblitz node:

  • No need to touch the command line (but you can if you want to)
  • Includes with a basic GUI and apps installed (such as a Block Explorer and an Electrum Server)
  • Fully open source and verifiable software
  • Great community and support, the lead dev is well known in the Bitcoin space and visible in the Telegram chat every day

❌ Tradeoffs you make running a packaged node:

  • A little pricier than going DIY
  • Upgrades were manual quite involved on the Raspiblitz
  • Some of these node packages can be less customizable (Raspblitz is very customizable)

Going Full Sovereign: Running Bitcoin on a Private Server

My current setup is what I call the "grown-up" version - a dedicated server running Bitcoin Core on the Ubuntu distro of Linux. It's like moving from a rental property into your own house where you make all the rules. But it's what I wanted to do and what I wanted to learn.

✔ Pros of running your own node:

  • Total control (you're the captain now)
  • Better performance and flexibility
  • Costs less than most packaged options
  • Learn real hands on Bitcoin & Linux skills

❌ Tradeoffs:

  • Steeper learning curve
  • You break it, you fix it
  • Need to be comfortable with the command line

Why I Chose Bitcoin Core on Ubuntu

When my Raspiblitz started creaking under the weight of a nearly full 1TB drive, I knew it was time to upgrade. After some research, here's where I landed:

  • Hardware: A refurbished Dell Optiplex PC (cheap but powerful)
  • Storage: 2TB SSD (trust me, you'll want the extra space)
  • Operating System: Ubuntu Server (a proven open source OS)
  • Software: Bitcoin Core 28.1

This setup gives me:

  • 🔥 Way better performance and a longer life than my old Pi
  • 💰 Lower cost than most packaged nodes
  • 🔓 Complete control over my node's settings
  • 📚 A proper Linux/Bitcoin education

Practical Advice from a Kiwi Node Runner

For your first node, consider starting with a Raspiblitz or Umbrel to get comfortable. Umbrel gives you the most support, Raspiblitz is great for slightly more technical people. When you're ready to move to the next level and want to really understand how Bitcoin works under the hood, go straight to a dedicated setup.

The Ubuntu route isn't as scary as it sounds - I went from zero Linux knowledge to running a production node over a few months. And the Bitcoin community (both in person and online) are incredibly helpful when you get stuck.

Remember

There's no "wrong" way to run a node, only different paths to the same destination - true Bitcoin sovereignty. Choose the one that matches your technical comfort level today, knowing you can always upgrade later as your skills grow.

The moment you see your node validate a. your first transaction is the moment Bitcoin truly clicks. No third parties, no requests for access or permission. Just you and the network.